Some of the most complicated systems can be found in the human body. Specialization in specific parts of the body helps to make understanding the systems easier. Medical practitioners specialize in specific systems where they study all diseases and medical conditions and disorders related to that part. The immune system is meant to guard the body against foreign harmful organisms and substances. However, sometimes, the immune system attacks body cells, causing what is called auto immune diseases.
When the body is functioning normally it is able to differentiate between cell bodies and foreign cells. This enables it to attack foreign cells but not body cells. In people with autoimmune diseases their bodies mistake certain parts like the skin and joints for foreign cells. As a result their immune systems release antibodies which attack healthy cells in those parts.
Various kinds of autoimmune diseases exist. Some attack specific body parts while others attack the entire body. An example disease of the former is type 1 diabetes which attacks the pancreas while an example of the latter is lupus which attacks the whole body. The main cause of the illnesses is unknown, but they tend to run in families. Infections, diet, and exposure to specific chemical may be a trigger in some cases too.
Men are less susceptible to autoimmune illnesses than women as revealed by several researches. It is revealed that women in childbearing age are the most affected. Another contributing factor is race. With race it clear that some people of certain race show high susceptibility level than others. Some families have specific illnesses running in them but not everybody gets infected. Individuals from such families have higher susceptibility than other.
A diet with high fat and sugar is also thought to be a contributing factor. Eating highly processed foods could also be a causative factor since it is closely linked to inflammation. Scientists have devised several theories to try and explain the root cause of the illnesses. One of the theories is known as hygiene hypothesis.
Under the hygiene theory, many different kinds of antiseptics and vaccines have been developed. The vaccines and antiseptics are meant as preventive measures in children so that they are exposed to less germs. The common thought is that exposing the body to more germs may result in the immune system of the body to become excessively sensitive. As a result of over sensitivity, it may start attacking harmless substances in the body.
More than 80 cases of the body launching attacks on itself have been reported so far. These are instances of known autoimmune diseases with each instance being different from the other. The most common diseases that fall under this category of diseases are rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, psoriatic arthritis, celiac disease, vasculitis, and inflammatory bowel disease. There is an astounding similarity in the symptoms of the diseases.
Beware of recurrent symptoms like fatigue, swelling, and muscle aches. They could just be a sign of an underlying autoimmune disease. Get help in time and reduce that suffering. However, understand that there is no cure for such diseases. Medical experts are trained to control and manage them. Prevention is the only effective way forward. Exercise regularly and eat balanced healthy diet.
When the body is functioning normally it is able to differentiate between cell bodies and foreign cells. This enables it to attack foreign cells but not body cells. In people with autoimmune diseases their bodies mistake certain parts like the skin and joints for foreign cells. As a result their immune systems release antibodies which attack healthy cells in those parts.
Various kinds of autoimmune diseases exist. Some attack specific body parts while others attack the entire body. An example disease of the former is type 1 diabetes which attacks the pancreas while an example of the latter is lupus which attacks the whole body. The main cause of the illnesses is unknown, but they tend to run in families. Infections, diet, and exposure to specific chemical may be a trigger in some cases too.
Men are less susceptible to autoimmune illnesses than women as revealed by several researches. It is revealed that women in childbearing age are the most affected. Another contributing factor is race. With race it clear that some people of certain race show high susceptibility level than others. Some families have specific illnesses running in them but not everybody gets infected. Individuals from such families have higher susceptibility than other.
A diet with high fat and sugar is also thought to be a contributing factor. Eating highly processed foods could also be a causative factor since it is closely linked to inflammation. Scientists have devised several theories to try and explain the root cause of the illnesses. One of the theories is known as hygiene hypothesis.
Under the hygiene theory, many different kinds of antiseptics and vaccines have been developed. The vaccines and antiseptics are meant as preventive measures in children so that they are exposed to less germs. The common thought is that exposing the body to more germs may result in the immune system of the body to become excessively sensitive. As a result of over sensitivity, it may start attacking harmless substances in the body.
More than 80 cases of the body launching attacks on itself have been reported so far. These are instances of known autoimmune diseases with each instance being different from the other. The most common diseases that fall under this category of diseases are rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, psoriatic arthritis, celiac disease, vasculitis, and inflammatory bowel disease. There is an astounding similarity in the symptoms of the diseases.
Beware of recurrent symptoms like fatigue, swelling, and muscle aches. They could just be a sign of an underlying autoimmune disease. Get help in time and reduce that suffering. However, understand that there is no cure for such diseases. Medical experts are trained to control and manage them. Prevention is the only effective way forward. Exercise regularly and eat balanced healthy diet.
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